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PodcastArkansas Row CropsMar 10, 2021

What Key Strategies Are Emerging for Managing Resistant Pigweed in Arkansas?

Arkansas farmers face new challenges with resistant Palmer amaranth, requiring updated management strategies.

AI-generated source brief by USFarms.ag, based on Arkansas Row Crops. How our briefs are made

Source published Mar 10, 2021. Check the source date before applying seasonal guidance. Brief published .

weed resistanceherbicide managementcrop managementPalmer amaranth

Source summary

What this podcast covered

Emerging Resistance Concerns

The emergence of glufosinate-resistant Palmer amaranth in Arkansas highlights the need for farmers to be proactive in their weed management strategies. While resistance is not widespread, confirmed cases in specific counties signal potential challenges ahead.

Key Management Strategies

Farmers are advised to start clean by using effective herbicides at planting and to incorporate multiple residual herbicides for better control. Timely post-emergence applications are crucial, especially for pigweed under five inches tall.

Importance of Rotation

Rotating herbicide modes of action is essential to reduce selection pressure on pigweed populations. This practice can help mitigate the risk of developing further resistance in the future.

Seed Bank Management

Managing the pigweed seed bank is vital for long-term control. Farmers should focus on removing pigweed plants before they produce viable seeds to reduce future populations.

Key takeaways

5 things worth knowing

  1. 01

    Glufosinate-resistant Palmer amaranth confirmed in limited areas of Arkansas.

  2. 02

    Key management strategies include starting clean and using multiple residual herbicides.

  3. 03

    Timely post-emergence applications are critical for effective pigweed control.

  4. 04

    Rotating herbicide modes of action helps reduce resistance pressure.

  5. 05

    Managing the pigweed seed bank is essential for long-term control.

Source figures at a glance

At a glance

What the podcast covered, in 3 signals

Weeds

Emerging resistance

Palmer amaranth

Glufosinate resistance confirmed in limited Arkansas areas.

Management

Key strategies

Weed control

Multiple residuals and timely applications are essential.

Crops

Diverse systems

Cotton, soybean, corn

Adapt strategies based on crop type and resistance.

Questions & answers

Quick answers

What is Palmer amaranth and why is it a concern?

Palmer amaranth, commonly known as pigweed, is a highly competitive weed that can significantly reduce crop yields. Its resistance to multiple herbicides poses challenges for effective management.

How can I manage resistant pigweed on my farm?

Implement strategies such as starting clean with effective herbicides, using multiple residuals, and ensuring timely post-emergence applications to control pigweed effectively.

What are the key herbicides to use for pigweed control?

Key herbicides include paraquat, dicamba, and various residuals like metribuzin and group 15 herbicides, depending on the crop system.

Why is rotating herbicide modes of action important?

Rotating herbicide modes of action helps prevent the development of herbicide-resistant weed populations, ensuring more effective control over time.

How can I reduce the pigweed seed bank on my farm?

To reduce the seed bank, remove pigweed plants before they produce seeds and consider crop rotation strategies that can help manage pigweed populations.

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