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PodcastArkansas Row CropsMar 24, 2022

Why Arkansas Rice Faces Growing Herbicide Resistance Challenges

Herbicide resistance in Arkansas rice is escalating, particularly with barnyard grass.

AI-generated source brief by USFarms.ag, based on Arkansas Row Crops. How our briefs are made

Source published Mar 24, 2022. Check the source date before applying seasonal guidance. Brief published .

herbicide resistanceweed managementbarnyard grassrice production

Source summary

What this podcast covered

Escalating Resistance Rates

The episode reveals a concerning trend in herbicide resistance among Arkansas rice crops, particularly barnyard grass, which has shown a 76% resistance rate to propanil. This significant increase poses a challenge for effective weed management in rice production.

Impact of Resistance on Herbicide Choices

As resistance to key herbicides like facet and clincher rises, farmers may find their options for effective weed control diminishing. The discussion emphasizes the need for farmers to adapt their strategies to include residual herbicides and alternative management practices.

Future of Rice Production

With the increasing prevalence of herbicide-resistant weeds, the future of rice production in Arkansas may hinge on the ability of farmers to innovate and adjust their weed management practices. The experts stress the importance of early intervention and the use of diverse herbicide strategies to combat resistance.

Key takeaways

5 things worth knowing

  1. 01

    76% of barnyard grass samples show propanil resistance, complicating weed control.

  2. 02

    Facet resistance is also rising, with 78% of samples testing positive.

  3. 03

    Clincher resistance is increasing, with 22% of samples affected.

  4. 04

    Experts recommend using residual herbicides early to manage resistant populations.

  5. 05

    Provisia and Max-A systems show promise against resistant weeds, but caution is advised.

Source figures at a glance

At a glance

What the podcast covered, in 4 signals

Weeds

Rising resistance

Barnyard grass

76% of samples show propanil resistance.

Herbicides

Limited options

Facet

78% of samples tested positive for resistance.

Resistance

Growing concern

Clincher

22% of samples show resistance.

Management

Need for adaptation

Weed control

Early intervention with residuals is crucial.

Questions & answers

Quick answers

What is the current resistance rate of barnyard grass in Arkansas rice?

76% of barnyard grass samples tested positive for propanil resistance.

Which herbicides are showing increasing resistance in rice production?

Resistance is rising for propanil, facet, and clincher herbicides.

What strategies can farmers use to manage herbicide resistance?

Farmers should consider using residual herbicides early and explore alternative herbicide options.

How does herbicide resistance affect rice yields?

Increased resistance can lead to reduced effectiveness of weed control, potentially impacting rice yields.

What are the implications of using Provisia and Max-A systems?

These systems show promise against resistant weeds, but caution is advised due to potential resistance development.

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